示例：配置 EVPN 主动-主动多宿主
此示例说明如何在主动-主动冗余模式下为多宿主客户边缘设备配置以太网 VPN （EVPN），以便第 2 层单播流量可以在客户边缘设备上的所有多宿主链路上实现负载均衡。
要求
此示例使用以下硬件和软件组件：
-
五个仅带 MPC 接口的 MX 系列 5G 通用路由平台，其中：
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将三台设备配置为连接到一个通用多宿主客户站点的提供商边缘 （PE） 路由器。
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将一台设备配置为连接到单宿主客户站点的远程 PE 路由器。
-
-
六台客户边缘 （客户边缘） 设备，其中一台多宿主客户边缘设备，其余客户边缘设备单宿主至每个 PE 路由器。
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在所有 PE 路由器上运行 Junos OS 16.1 或更高版本。
注意：请参阅 功能浏览器， 了解任何 Junos OS 功能的平台和版本支持，包括 EVPN 多宿主主动-主动模式。
开始之前：
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配置路由器接口。
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配置 IS-IS 或任何其他 IGP 协议。
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配置 BGP。
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配置 LDP。
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配置 MPLS。
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配置 RSVP、MPLS、LSP 或 GRE 隧道。
概述和拓扑
在带有 MPC 接口的 MX 系列路由器上，此 EVPN 解决方案经过扩展，可在主动-主动冗余操作模式下提供多宿主功能。此功能支持跨客户边缘设备上和指向客户边缘设备的所有多宿主链路对第 2 层单播流量进行负载平衡。
EVPN 主动-主动多宿主功能提供链路级和节点级冗余，并有效利用资源。
要启用 EVPN 主动-主动多宿主，请在层次结构级别包含[edit interfaces esi]该all-active语句。
在 图 1 中，核心由四台提供商边缘 （PE） 路由器和一台配置为路由反射器 （RR） 的提供商路由器 （P） 组成。路由器 CE10 与路由器 PE1、PE2 和 PE3 多宿主。每个 PE 路由器还连接到一个单宿主客户站点。
拓扑中运行了三个路由实例 - VS-1、VS-2 和 mhevpn，以及默认路由实例。路由实例共享 9 个 VLAN，每个 VLAN 有三个 ESI。VS-1 和 VS-2 路由实例配置为虚拟交换机类型的路由实例，mhevpn 路由实例是 EVPN 路由实例。
三个聚合捆绑包（ae0、ae1 和 ae2）用于将多宿主客户边缘设备 CE10 连接到路由器 PE1、PE2 和 PE3。这些聚合捆绑包每个配置为三个 ESI。聚合捆绑包 ae12 和 ae13 分别用于互连路由器 PE1 和 PE2 以及 PE1 和 PE3。
图 1：EVPN A/A 多宿主拓扑 
对于主动-主动冗余，需要在“互连”节中进行其他配置以启用 DCI 互连。对于配置 default switch (switch-options) ，请务必在 ： [edit global protocols evpn] 下 global protocols evpn设置 DCI。
协议 EVPN 示例：
evpn-vxlan-dc1
vtep-source-interface lo0.0;
instance-type mac-vrf;
route-distinguisher 101:1;
vrf-target target:1:1;
protocols {
evpn {
encapsulation vxlan;
extended-vni-list all;
interconnect {
vrf-target target:2:2;
vrf-import
route-distinguisher 101:2;
interconnected-vni-list all;
esi {
00:00:01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08;
all-active;
}
}
}
}
vlans {
bd1 {
vlan-id 51;
l3-interface irb.0;
vxlan {
vni 51;
translation-vni
}
}
}
}
global
protocols {
evpn {
interconnect-multihoming-peer-gateways
}
}
注意：
将此语句 interconnect-multihoming-peer-gateways 配置为包含同一 DC 上所有 DCI 对等方的列表。
此列表最多可包含 64 个对等网关条目。请务必在节 [edit global protocols evpn] 下 global protocol evpn 进行配置，而不是在任何 mac-vrf 设置 [edit protocols evpn-vxlan-dc1 instance-type mac-vrf] 下进行配置。
配置
CLI 快速配置
要快速配置此示例，请复制以下命令，将其粘贴到文本文件中，删除所有换行符，更改详细信息，以便与网络配置匹配，将命令复制并粘贴到层次结构级别的 [edit] CLI 中，然后从配置模式进入。commit
CE10
set chassis aggregated-devices ethernet device-count 20 set chassis network-services enhanced-ip set interfaces ge-0/0/1 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ge-1/0/2 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ge-1/0/4 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ge-1/1/7 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ge-1/1/8 gigether-options 802.3ad ae2 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 gigether-options 802.3ad ae1 set interfaces ge-1/2/1 gigether-options 802.3ad ae2 set interfaces ge-1/2/2 gigether-options 802.3ad ae1 set interfaces ge-1/2/3 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ge-1/2/4 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ge-1/3/0 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 1 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 1 vlan-id 20 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 2 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 2 vlan-id 30 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 110 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 110 vlan-id 110 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 120 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 120 vlan-id 120 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 130 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 130 vlan-id 130 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 210 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 210 vlan-id 210 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 220 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 220 vlan-id 220 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 230 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 230 vlan-id 230 set interfaces ae0 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ae0 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ae0 aggregated-ether-options minimum-links 1 set interfaces ae0 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ae0 unit 110 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 110 vlan-id 110 set interfaces ae0 unit 210 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 210 vlan-id 210 set interfaces ae1 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ae1 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ae1 aggregated-ether-options minimum-links 1 set interfaces ae1 unit 1 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae1 unit 1 vlan-id 20 set interfaces ae1 unit 120 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae1 unit 120 vlan-id 120 set interfaces ae1 unit 220 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae1 unit 220 vlan-id 220 set interfaces ae2 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ae2 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ae2 aggregated-ether-options minimum-links 1 set interfaces ae2 unit 2 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae2 unit 2 vlan-id 30 set interfaces ae2 unit 130 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae2 unit 130 vlan-id 130 set interfaces ae2 unit 230 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae2 unit 230 vlan-id 230 set routing-options forwarding-table export load-balancing-policy set protocols l2-learning global-mac-table-aging-time 18000 set policy-options policy-statement load-balancing-policy then load-balance per-packet set bridge-domains bd10 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd10 vlan-id 10 set bridge-domains bd10 interface ae0.0 set bridge-domains bd10 interface ge-1/3/0.0 set bridge-domains bd110 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd110 vlan-id 110 set bridge-domains bd110 interface ae0.110 set bridge-domains bd110 interface ge-1/3/0.110 set bridge-domains bd120 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd120 vlan-id 120 set bridge-domains bd120 interface ge-1/3/0.120 set bridge-domains bd120 interface ae1.120 set bridge-domains bd130 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd130 vlan-id 130 set bridge-domains bd130 interface ge-1/3/0.130 set bridge-domains bd130 interface ae2.130 set bridge-domains bd20 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd20 vlan-id 20 set bridge-domains bd20 interface ge-1/3/0.1 set bridge-domains bd20 interface ae1.1 set bridge-domains bd210 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd210 vlan-id 210 set bridge-domains bd210 interface ae0.210 set bridge-domains bd210 interface ge-1/3/0.210 set bridge-domains bd220 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd220 vlan-id 220 set bridge-domains bd220 interface ge-1/3/0.220 set bridge-domains bd220 interface ae1.220 set bridge-domains bd230 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd230 vlan-id 230 set bridge-domains bd230 interface ge-1/3/0.230 set bridge-domains bd230 interface ae2.230 set bridge-domains bd30 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd30 vlan-id 30 set bridge-domains bd30 interface ge-1/3/0.2 set bridge-domains bd30 interface ae2.2
CE5
set chassis aggregated-devices ethernet device-count 20 set chassis network-services enhanced-ip set interfaces ge-1/1/5 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ge-1/1/9 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 1 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 1 vlan-id 20 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 2 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 2 vlan-id 30 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 110 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 110 vlan-id 110 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 120 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 120 vlan-id 120 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 130 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 130 vlan-id 130 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 210 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 210 vlan-id 210 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 220 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 220 vlan-id 220 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 230 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 230 vlan-id 230 set interfaces ae0 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ae0 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ae0 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ae0 unit 1 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 1 vlan-id 20 set interfaces ae0 unit 2 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 2 vlan-id 30 set interfaces ae0 unit 110 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 110 vlan-id 110 set interfaces ae0 unit 120 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 120 vlan-id 120 set interfaces ae0 unit 130 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 130 vlan-id 130 set interfaces ae0 unit 210 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 210 vlan-id 210 set interfaces ae0 unit 220 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 220 vlan-id 220 set interfaces ae0 unit 230 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 230 vlan-id 230 set interfaces lo0 unit 6 family inet address 203.0.113.0/24 set interfaces lo0 unit 6 family iso address 47.0005.80ff.f800.0000.0108.0000.6006.0070.0600 set routing-options forwarding-table export load-balancing-policy set protocols l2-learning global-mac-table-aging-time 18000 set policy-options policy-statement load-balancing-policy then load-balance per-packet set bridge-domains bd10 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd10 vlan-id 10 set bridge-domains bd10 interface ae0.0 set bridge-domains bd10 interface ge-1/1/9.0 set bridge-domains bd110 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd110 vlan-id 110 set bridge-domains bd110 interface ae0.110 set bridge-domains bd110 interface ge-1/1/9.110 set bridge-domains bd120 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd120 vlan-id 120 set bridge-domains bd120 interface ge-1/1/9.120 set bridge-domains bd120 interface ae0.120 set bridge-domains bd130 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd130 vlan-id 130 set bridge-domains bd130 interface ge-1/1/9.130 set bridge-domains bd130 interface ae0.130 set bridge-domains bd20 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd20 vlan-id 20 set bridge-domains bd20 interface ae0.1 set bridge-domains bd20 interface ge-1/1/9.1 set bridge-domains bd210 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd210 vlan-id 210 set bridge-domains bd210 interface ae0.210 set bridge-domains bd210 interface ge-1/1/9.210 set bridge-domains bd220 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd220 vlan-id 220 set bridge-domains bd220 interface ge-1/1/9.220 set bridge-domains bd220 interface ae0.220 set bridge-domains bd230 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd230 vlan-id 230 set bridge-domains bd230 interface ge-1/1/9.230 set bridge-domains bd230 interface ae0.230 set bridge-domains bd30 domain-type bridge set bridge-domains bd30 vlan-id 30 set bridge-domains bd30 interface ge-1/1/9.2 set bridge-domains bd30 interface ae0.2
PE1
set chassis aggregated-devices ethernet device-count 20 set chassis network-services enhanced-ip set interfaces ge-1/0/3 gigether-options 802.3ad ae13 set interfaces ge-1/0/4 gigether-options 802.3ad ae13 set interfaces ge-1/0/5 gigether-options 802.3ad ae12 set interfaces ge-1/1/4 unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.1/24 set interfaces ge-1/1/4 unit 0 family iso set interfaces ge-1/1/4 unit 0 family mpls set interfaces ge-1/1/6 gigether-options 802.3ad ae12 set interfaces ge-1/2/1 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ge-1/2/1 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ge-1/2/1 esi 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33 set interfaces ge-1/2/1 esi all-active set interfaces ge-1/2/1 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/2/1 unit 0 vlan-id 30 set interfaces ge-1/2/1 unit 130 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-1/2/1 unit 130 family bridge vlan-id-list 130 set interfaces ge-1/2/1 unit 230 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-1/2/1 unit 230 family bridge vlan-id-list 230 set interfaces ge-1/2/2 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ge-1/2/2 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ge-1/2/2 esi 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22 set interfaces ge-1/2/2 esi all-active set interfaces ge-1/2/2 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/2/2 unit 0 vlan-id 20 set interfaces ge-1/2/2 unit 120 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-1/2/2 unit 120 family bridge vlan-id-list 120 set interfaces ge-1/2/2 unit 220 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-1/2/2 unit 220 family bridge vlan-id-list 220 set interfaces ge-1/2/3 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ge-1/2/4 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ge-1/3/0 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 100 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 110 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 120 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 130 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 200 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 210 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 220 set interfaces ge-1/3/0 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 230 set interfaces ae0 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ae0 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ae0 esi 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11 set interfaces ae0 esi all-active set interfaces ae0 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ae0 unit 110 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ae0 unit 110 family bridge vlan-id-list 110 set interfaces ae0 unit 210 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ae0 unit 210 family bridge vlan-id-list 210 set interfaces ae12 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ae12 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ae12 aggregated-ether-options minimum-links 1 set interfaces ae12 unit 0 vlan-id 1200 set interfaces ae12 unit 0 family inet address 198.51.100.12/24 set interfaces ae12 unit 0 family iso set interfaces ae12 unit 0 family mpls set interfaces ae13 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ae13 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ae13 aggregated-ether-options minimum-links 1 set interfaces ae13 unit 0 vlan-tags outer 1300 set interfaces ae13 unit 0 vlan-tags inner 13 set interfaces ae13 unit 0 family inet address 198.51.100.13/24 set interfaces ae13 unit 0 family iso set interfaces ae13 unit 0 family mpls set interfaces irb unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.9/24 set interfaces irb unit 0 mac 00:99:99:99:01:99 set interfaces irb unit 1 family inet address 192.0.2.10/24 set interfaces irb unit 1 mac 00:99:99:99:02:99 set interfaces irb unit 2 family inet address 192.0.2.11/24 set interfaces irb unit 2 mac 00:99:99:99:03:99 set interfaces irb unit 10 family inet address 192.0.2.12/24 set interfaces irb unit 10 mac 00:99:99:99:01:90 set interfaces lo0 unit 0 family inet address 198.51.100.1/24 primary set interfaces lo0 unit 0 family iso set routing-options router-id 198.51.100.1 set routing-options autonomous-system 65221 set routing-options forwarding-table export load-balancing-policy set protocols rsvp interface all set protocols rsvp interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe1tope2 from 198.51.100.1 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe1tope2 to 198.51.100.2 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe1tope2 primary direct_to_pe2 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe1tope3 from 198.51.100.1 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe1tope3 to 198.51.100.3 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe1tope3 primary direct_to_pe3 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe1tope4 from 198.51.100.1 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe1tope4 to 198.51.100.4 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe1tope4 primary direct_to_pe4 set protocols mpls path pe4_to_pe3 198.51.100.4 strict set protocols mpls path pe4_to_pe3 198.51.100.3 strict set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe2 198.51.100.5 strict set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe3 198.51.100.6 strict set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe4 198.51.100.9 strict set protocols mpls path pe2_to_pe3 198.51.100.2 strict set protocols mpls path pe2_to_pe3 198.51.100.3 strict set protocols mpls interface all set protocols mpls interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols bgp group RR type internal set protocols bgp group RR local-address 198.51.100.1 set protocols bgp group RR family evpn signaling set protocols bgp group RR neighbor 203.0.113.0 set protocols isis level 1 disable set protocols isis interface all level 2 metric 10 set protocols isis interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols isis interface lo0.0 level 2 metric 0 set protocols ldp deaggregate set protocols ldp interface all set protocols ldp interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols evpn set protocols l2-learning global-mac-table-aging-time 18000 set policy-options policy-statement load-balancing-policy then load-balance per-packet set routing-instances VS-1 instance-type virtual-switch set routing-instances VS-1 interface ge-1/2/1.130 set routing-instances VS-1 interface ge-1/2/2.120 set routing-instances VS-1 interface ge-1/3/0.100 set routing-instances VS-1 interface ae0.110 set routing-instances VS-1 route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:101 set routing-instances VS-1 vrf-target target:100:101 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 110 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 120 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 130 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn default-gateway do-not-advertise set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-110 vlan-id 110 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-110 routing-interface irb.0 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-120 vlan-id 120 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-120 routing-interface irb.1 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-130 vlan-id 130 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-130 routing-interface irb.2 set routing-instances VS-2 instance-type virtual-switch set routing-instances VS-2 interface ge-1/2/1.230 set routing-instances VS-2 interface ge-1/2/2.220 set routing-instances VS-2 interface ge-1/3/0.200 set routing-instances VS-2 interface ae0.210 set routing-instances VS-2 route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:201 set routing-instances VS-2 vrf-target target:100:201 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 210 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 220 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 230 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 210 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 220 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 230 set routing-instances mhevpn instance-type evpn set routing-instances mhevpn vlan-id 10 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ge-1/2/1.0 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ge-1/2/2.0 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ge-1/3/0.0 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ae0.0 set routing-instances mhevpn routing-interface irb.10 set routing-instances mhevpn route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:1 set routing-instances mhevpn vrf-target target:100:1 set routing-instances mhevpn protocols evpn default-gateway do-not-advertise set routing-instances vrf instance-type vrf set routing-instances vrf interface irb.0 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.1 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.2 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.10 set routing-instances vrf route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:11 set routing-instances vrf vrf-target target:100:11 set routing-instances vrf vrf-table-label
PE2
set chassis aggregated-devices ethernet device-count 20 set chassis network-services enhanced-ip set interfaces ge-0/0/5 gigether-options 802.3ad ae12 set interfaces ge-0/1/0 gigether-options 802.3ad ae12 set interfaces ge-0/1/1 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ge-0/1/1 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ge-0/1/1 esi 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33 set interfaces ge-0/1/1 esi all-active set interfaces ge-0/1/1 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-0/1/1 unit 0 vlan-id 30 set interfaces ge-0/1/1 unit 130 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-0/1/1 unit 130 family bridge vlan-id-list 130 set interfaces ge-0/1/1 unit 230 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-0/1/1 unit 230 family bridge vlan-id-list 230 set interfaces ge-0/1/2 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ge-0/1/2 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ge-0/1/2 esi 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22 set interfaces ge-0/1/2 esi all-active set interfaces ge-0/1/2 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-0/1/2 unit 0 vlan-id 20 set interfaces ge-0/1/2 unit 120 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-0/1/2 unit 120 family bridge vlan-id-list 120 set interfaces ge-0/1/2 unit 220 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-0/1/2 unit 220 family bridge vlan-id-list 220 set interfaces ge-0/1/3 unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.3/24 set interfaces ge-0/1/3 unit 0 family iso set interfaces ge-0/1/3 unit 0 family mpls set interfaces ge-0/1/4 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ge-0/1/6 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ge-0/1/6 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ge-0/1/6 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-0/1/6 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ge-0/1/6 unit 100 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-0/1/6 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 110 set interfaces ge-0/1/6 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 120 set interfaces ge-0/1/6 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 130 set interfaces ge-0/1/6 unit 200 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-0/1/6 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 210 set interfaces ge-0/1/6 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 220 set interfaces ge-0/1/6 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 230 set interfaces ge-0/1/9 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ae0 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ae0 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ae0 esi 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11 set interfaces ae0 esi all-active set interfaces ae0 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ae0 unit 110 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ae0 unit 110 family bridge vlan-id-list 110 set interfaces ae0 unit 210 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ae0 unit 210 family bridge vlan-id-list 210 set interfaces ae12 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ae12 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ae12 aggregated-ether-options minimum-links 1 set interfaces ae12 unit 0 vlan-id 1200 set interfaces ae12 unit 0 family inet address 198.51.100.5/24 set interfaces ae12 unit 0 family iso set interfaces ae12 unit 0 family mpls set interfaces irb unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.9/24 set interfaces irb unit 0 mac 00:99:99:99:01:99 set interfaces irb unit 1 family inet address 192.0.2.10/24 set interfaces irb unit 1 mac 00:99:99:99:02:99 set interfaces irb unit 2 family inet address 192.0.2.11/24 set interfaces irb unit 2 mac 00:99:99:99:03:99 set interfaces irb unit 10 family inet address 192.0.2.12/24 set interfaces irb unit 10 mac 00:99:99:99:01:90 set interfaces lo0 unit 0 family inet address 198.51.100.2/32 primary set interfaces lo0 unit 0 family iso set routing-options router-id 198.51.100.2 set routing-options autonomous-system 65221 set routing-options forwarding-table export load-balancing-policy set protocols rsvp interface all set protocols rsvp interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe2tope1 from 198.51.100.2 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe2tope1 to 198.51.100.1 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe2tope1 primary direct_to_pe1 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe2tope3 from 198.51.100.2 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe2tope3 to 198.51.100.3 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe2tope3 primary direct_to_pe3 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe2tope4 from 198.51.100.2 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe2tope4 to 198.51.100.4 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe2tope4 primary direct_to_pe4 set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe1 198.51.100.12 strict set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe3 198.51.100.7 strict set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe4 198.51.100.8 strict set protocols mpls interface all set protocols mpls interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols bgp group RR type internal set protocols bgp group RR local-address 198.51.100.2 set protocols bgp group RR family evpn signaling set protocols bgp group RR neighbor 203.0.113.0 set protocols isis level 1 disable set protocols isis interface all level 2 metric 10 set protocols isis interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols isis interface lo0.0 level 2 metric 0 set protocols ldp deaggregate set protocols ldp interface all set protocols ldp interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols l2-learning global-mac-table-aging-time 18000 set policy-options policy-statement load-balancing-policy then load-balance per-packet set routing-instances VS-1 instance-type virtual-switch set routing-instances VS-1 interface ge-0/1/1.130 set routing-instances VS-1 interface ge-0/1/2.120 set routing-instances VS-1 interface ge-0/1/6.100 set routing-instances VS-1 interface ae0.110 set routing-instances VS-1 route-distinguisher 198.51.100.2:101 set routing-instances VS-1 vrf-target target:100:101 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 110 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 120 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 130 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn default-gateway do-not-advertise set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-110 vlan-id 110 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-110 routing-interface irb.0 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-120 vlan-id 120 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-120 routing-interface irb.1 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-130 vlan-id 130 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-130 routing-interface irb.2 set routing-instances VS-2 instance-type virtual-switch set routing-instances VS-2 interface ge-0/1/1.230 set routing-instances VS-2 interface ge-0/1/2.220 set routing-instances VS-2 interface ge-0/1/6.200 set routing-instances VS-2 interface ae0.210 set routing-instances VS-2 route-distinguisher 198.51.100.2:201 set routing-instances VS-2 vrf-target target:100:201 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 210 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 220 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 230 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 210 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 220 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 230 set routing-instances mhevpn instance-type evpn set routing-instances mhevpn vlan-id 10 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ge-0/1/1.0 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ge-0/1/2.0 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ge-0/1/6.0 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ae0.0 set routing-instances mhevpn routing-interface irb.10 set routing-instances mhevpn route-distinguisher 198.51.100.2:1 set routing-instances mhevpn vrf-target target:100:1 set routing-instances mhevpn protocols evpn default-gateway do-not-advertise set routing-instances vrf instance-type vrf set routing-instances vrf interface irb.0 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.1 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.2 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.10 set routing-instances vrf route-distinguisher 198.51.100.2:11 set routing-instances vrf vrf-target target:100:11 set routing-instances vrf vrf-table-label
PE3
set chassis aggregated-devices ethernet device-count 20 set chassis network-services enhanced-ip set interfaces ge-2/0/1 gigether-options 802.3ad ae13 set interfaces ge-2/0/2 gigether-options 802.3ad ae13 set interfaces ge-2/0/4 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ge-2/0/9 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ge-2/0/9 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ge-2/0/9 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-2/0/9 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ge-2/0/9 unit 100 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-2/0/9 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 110 set interfaces ge-2/0/9 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 120 set interfaces ge-2/0/9 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 130 set interfaces ge-2/0/9 unit 200 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-2/0/9 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 210 set interfaces ge-2/0/9 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 220 set interfaces ge-2/0/9 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 230 set interfaces ge-2/1/0 unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.5/24 set interfaces ge-2/1/0 unit 0 family iso set interfaces ge-2/1/0 unit 0 family mpls set interfaces ge-2/1/6 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 set interfaces ae0 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ae0 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ae0 esi 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11 set interfaces ae0 esi all-active set interfaces ae0 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ae0 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ae0 unit 110 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ae0 unit 110 family bridge vlan-id-list 110 set interfaces ae0 unit 210 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ae0 unit 210 family bridge vlan-id-list 210 set interfaces ae13 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ae13 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ae13 aggregated-ether-options minimum-links 1 set interfaces ae13 unit 0 vlan-tags outer 1300 set interfaces ae13 unit 0 vlan-tags inner 13 set interfaces ae13 unit 0 family inet address 198.51.100.6/24 set interfaces ae13 unit 0 family iso set interfaces ae13 unit 0 family mpls set interfaces irb unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.9/24 set interfaces irb unit 0 mac 00:99:99:99:01:99 set interfaces irb unit 1 family inet address 192.0.2.10/24 set interfaces irb unit 1 mac 00:99:99:99:02:99 set interfaces irb unit 2 family inet address 192.0.2.11/24 set interfaces irb unit 2 mac 00:99:99:99:03:99 set interfaces irb unit 10 family inet address 192.0.2.12/24 set interfaces irb unit 10 mac 00:99:99:99:01:90 set interfaces lo0 unit 0 family inet address 198.51.100.3/32 primary set interfaces lo0 unit 0 family iso set routing-options router-id 198.51.100.3 set routing-options autonomous-system 65221 set routing-options forwarding-table export load-balancing-policy set protocols rsvp interface all set protocols rsvp interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe3tope1 from 198.51.100.3 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe3tope1 to 198.51.100.1 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe3tope1 primary direct_to_pe1 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe3tope2 from 198.51.100.3 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe3tope2 to 198.51.100.2 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe3tope2 primary direct_to_pe2 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe3tope4 from 198.51.100.3 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe3tope4 to 198.51.100.4 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe3tope4 primary direct_to_pe4 set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe1 198.51.100.13 strict set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe2 198.51.100.10 strict set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe4 198.51.100.11 strict set protocols mpls interface all set protocols mpls interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols bgp group RR type internal set protocols bgp group RR local-address 198.51.100.3 set protocols bgp group RR family evpn signaling set protocols bgp group RR neighbor 203.0.113.0 set protocols isis level 1 disable set protocols isis interface all level 2 metric 10 set protocols isis interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols isis interface lo0.0 level 2 metric 0 set protocols ldp deaggregate set protocols ldp interface all set protocols ldp interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols l2-learning global-mac-table-aging-time 18000 set policy-options policy-statement load-balancing-policy then load-balance per-packet set routing-instances VS-1 instance-type virtual-switch set routing-instances VS-1 interface ge-2/0/9.100 set routing-instances VS-1 interface ae0.110 set routing-instances VS-1 route-distinguisher 198.51.100.3:101 set routing-instances VS-1 vrf-target target:100:101 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 110 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 120 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 130 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn default-gateway do-not-advertise set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-110 vlan-id 110 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-110 routing-interface irb.0 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-120 vlan-id 120 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-120 routing-interface irb.1 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-130 vlan-id 130 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-130 routing-interface irb.2 set routing-instances VS-2 instance-type virtual-switch set routing-instances VS-2 interface ge-2/0/9.200 set routing-instances VS-2 interface ae0.210 set routing-instances VS-2 route-distinguisher 198.51.100.3:201 set routing-instances VS-2 vrf-target target:100:201 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 210 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 220 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 230 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 210 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 220 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 230 set routing-instances mhevpn instance-type evpn set routing-instances mhevpn vlan-id 10 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ge-2/0/9.0 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ae0.0 set routing-instances mhevpn routing-interface irb.10 set routing-instances mhevpn route-distinguisher 198.51.100.3:1 set routing-instances mhevpn vrf-target target:100:1 set routing-instances mhevpn protocols evpn default-gateway do-not-advertise set routing-instances vrf instance-type vrf set routing-instances vrf interface irb.0 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.1 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.2 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.10 set routing-instances vrf route-distinguisher 198.51.100.3:11 set routing-instances vrf vrf-target target:100:11 set routing-instances vrf vrf-table-label
PE4
set chassis aggregated-devices ethernet device-count 20 set chassis network-services enhanced-ip set interfaces ge-1/0/3 unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.7/24 set interfaces ge-1/0/3 unit 0 family iso set interfaces ge-1/0/3 unit 0 family mpls set interfaces ge-1/1/1 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ge-1/1/1 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ge-1/1/1 esi 00:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44 set interfaces ge-1/1/1 esi all-active set interfaces ge-1/1/1 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/1/1 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ge-1/1/1 unit 100 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-1/1/1 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 110 set interfaces ge-1/1/1 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 120 set interfaces ge-1/1/1 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 130 set interfaces ge-1/1/1 unit 200 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-1/1/1 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 210 set interfaces ge-1/1/1 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 220 set interfaces ge-1/1/1 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 230 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 flexible-vlan-tagging set interfaces ge-1/1/9 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 0 vlan-id 10 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 100 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 110 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 120 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 130 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 200 family bridge interface-mode trunk set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 210 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 220 set interfaces ge-1/1/9 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 230 set interfaces irb unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.9/24 set interfaces irb unit 0 mac 00:99:99:99:01:99 set interfaces irb unit 1 family inet address 192.0.2.10/24 set interfaces irb unit 1 mac 00:99:99:99:02:99 set interfaces irb unit 2 family inet address 192.0.2.11/24 set interfaces irb unit 2 mac 00:99:99:99:03:99 set interfaces irb unit 10 family inet address 192.0.2.12/24 set interfaces irb unit 10 mac 00:99:99:99:01:90 set interfaces lo0 unit 0 family inet address 198.51.100.4/32 primary set routing-options router-id 198.51.100.4 set routing-options autonomous-system 65221 set routing-options forwarding-table export load-balancing-policy set protocols rsvp interface all set protocols rsvp interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe4tope1 from 198.51.100.4 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe4tope1 to 198.51.100.1 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe4tope1 primary direct_to_pe1 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe4tope2 from 198.51.100.4 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe4tope2 to 198.51.100.2 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe4tope2 primary direct_to_pe2 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe4tope3 from 198.51.100.4 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe4tope3 to 198.51.100.3 set protocols mpls label-switched-path pe4tope3 primary direct_to_pe3 set protocols mpls path pe2_to_pe3 198.51.100.2 strict set protocols mpls path pe2_to_pe3 198.51.100.3 strict set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe1 198.51.100.14 strict set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe2 198.51.100.15 strict set protocols mpls path direct_to_pe3 198.51.100.16 strict set protocols mpls interface all set protocols mpls interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols bgp group RR type internal set protocols bgp group RR local-address 198.51.100.4 set protocols bgp group RR family evpn signaling set protocols bgp group RR neighbor 203.0.113.0 set protocols isis level 1 disable set protocols isis interface all level 2 metric 10 set protocols isis interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols isis interface lo0.0 level 2 metric 0 set protocols ldp deaggregate set protocols ldp interface all set protocols ldp interface fxp0.0 disable set protocols l2-learning global-mac-table-aging-time 18000 set policy-options policy-statement load-balancing-policy then load-balance per-packet set routing-instances VS-1 instance-type virtual-switch set routing-instances VS-1 interface ge-1/1/1.100 set routing-instances VS-1 interface ge-1/1/9.100 set routing-instances VS-1 route-distinguisher 198.51.100.4:101 set routing-instances VS-1 vrf-target target:100:101 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 110 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 120 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 130 set routing-instances VS-1 protocols evpn default-gateway do-not-advertise set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-110 vlan-id 110 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-110 routing-interface irb.0 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-120 vlan-id 120 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-120 routing-interface irb.1 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-130 vlan-id 130 set routing-instances VS-1 bridge-domains bd-130 routing-interface irb.2 set routing-instances VS-2 instance-type virtual-switch set routing-instances VS-2 interface ge-1/1/1.200 set routing-instances VS-2 interface ge-1/1/9.200 set routing-instances VS-2 route-distinguisher 198.51.100.4:201 set routing-instances VS-2 vrf-target target:100:201 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 210 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 220 set routing-instances VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 230 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 210 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 220 set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 230 set routing-instances mhevpn instance-type evpn set routing-instances mhevpn vlan-id 10 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ge-1/1/1.0 set routing-instances mhevpn interface ge-1/1/9.0 set routing-instances mhevpn routing-interface irb.10 set routing-instances mhevpn route-distinguisher 198.51.100.4:1 set routing-instances mhevpn vrf-target target:100:1 set routing-instances mhevpn protocols evpn default-gateway do-not-advertise set routing-instances vrf instance-type vrf set routing-instances vrf interface irb.0 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.1 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.2 set routing-instances vrf interface irb.10 set routing-instances vrf route-distinguisher 198.51.100.4:11 set routing-instances vrf vrf-target target:100:11 set routing-instances vrf vrf-table-label
P（RR）
set interfaces ge-1/0/5 unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.8/24 set interfaces ge-1/1/2 unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.6/24 set interfaces ge-1/1/3 unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.4/24 set interfaces ge-1/1/4 unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.2/24 set interfaces lo0 unit 0 family inet address 203.0.113.0 set protocols bgp group RR type internal set protocols bgp group RR local-address 203.0.113.0 set protocols bgp group RR family evpn signaling set protocols bgp group RR cluster 1.2.3.4 set protocols bgp group RR neighbor 198.51.100.1 set protocols bgp group RR neighbor 198.51.100.2 set protocols bgp group RR neighbor 198.51.100.3 set protocols bgp group RR neighbor 198.51.100.4 set protocols isis interface all level 1 disable set protocols ldp interface all set routing-options router-id 203.0.113.0 set routing-options autonomous-system 65221
过程
分步程序
下面的示例要求您在各个配置层级中进行导航。有关导航 CLI 的信息，请参阅在 配置模式下使用 CLI 编辑器。
要配置路由器 PE1，请执行以下操作：
注意：
修改相应的接口名称、地址和其他参数后，对所有其他多宿主 PE 路由器重复此过程。
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将 MX 系列路由器配置为在增强型 IP 模式下运行，因为只有带有 MPC 和 MIC 接口的路由器才支持 EVPN 主动-主动功能。
提交此配置时需要重新启动系统。
[edit chassis] user@PE1# set network-services enhanced-ip
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指定要创建的聚合以太网接口数量。
[edit chassis] user@PE1# set aggregated-devices ethernet device-count 20
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在 ae0 聚合捆绑包中配置指向多宿主客户站点路由器 CE10 的路由器 PE1 接口。
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在 ae0 聚合捆绑包中分配接口 ge-1/2/3 和 ge-1/2/4。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/2/3 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0 user@PE1# set ge-1/2/4 gigether-options 802.3ad ae0
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配置用于 VLAN 标记和封装的 ae0 聚合捆绑包参数。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ae0 flexible-vlan-tagging user@PE1# set ae0 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services
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为第一个以太网分段分配一个 ESI 值，并为 ae0 聚合捆绑包启用 EVPN 主动-主动多宿主。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ae0 esi 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11 user@PE1# set ae0 esi all-active
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在桥接网络上为 ae0 聚合捆绑包配置中继接口。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ae0 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge user@PE1# set ae0 unit 0 vlan-id 10 user@PE1# set ae0 unit 110 family bridge interface-mode trunk user@PE1# set ae0 unit 110 family bridge vlan-id-list 110 user@PE1# set ae0 unit 210 family bridge interface-mode trunk user@PE1# set ae0 unit 210 family bridge vlan-id-list 210
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将其他路由器 PE1 接口配置为指向多宿主客户站点的路由器 CE10。
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为 ge-1/2/2 PE1 接口配置 VLAN 标记和封装参数。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/2/2 flexible-vlan-tagging user@PE1# set ge-1/2/2 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services
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为第二个以太网分段分配 ESI 值，并为 ge-1/2/2 PE1 接口启用 EVPN 主动-主动多宿主。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/2/2 esi 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22 user@PE1# set ge-1/2/2 esi all-active
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在桥接网络上为 ge-1/2/2 PE1 接口配置一个中继接口。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/2/2 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge user@PE1# set ge-1/2/2 unit 0 vlan-id 20 user@PE1# set ge-1/2/2 unit 120 family bridge interface-mode trunk user@PE1# set ge-1/2/2 unit 120 family bridge vlan-id-list 120 user@PE1# set ge-1/2/2 unit 220 family bridge interface-mode trunk user@PE1# set ge-1/2/2 unit 220 family bridge vlan-id-list 220
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为 ge-1/2/1 PE1 接口配置 VLAN 标记和封装参数。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/2/1 flexible-vlan-tagging user@PE1# set ge-1/2/1 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services
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为第三个以太网分段分配一个 ESI 值，并为 ge-1/2/1 PE1 接口启用 EVPN A/A 多宿主。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/2/1 esi 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33 user@PE1# set ge-1/2/1 esi all-active
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在桥接网络上为 ge-1/2/1 PE1 接口配置一个中继接口。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/2/1 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge user@PE1# set ge-1/2/1 unit 0 vlan-id 30 user@PE1# set ge-1/2/1 unit 130 family bridge interface-mode trunk user@PE1# set ge-1/2/1 unit 130 family bridge vlan-id-list 130 user@PE1# set ge-1/2/1 unit 230 family bridge interface-mode trunk user@PE1# set ge-1/2/1 unit 230 family bridge vlan-id-list 230
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将路由器 PE1 接口配置为路由器 PE2。
-
在 ae12 聚合捆绑包中分配接口 ge-1/0/5 和 ge-1/1/6。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/0/5 gigether-options 802.3ad ae12 user@PE1# set ge-1/1/6 gigether-options 802.3ad ae12
-
指定要标记为“up”的 ae12 聚合捆绑包的最小链路数。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ae12 aggregated-ether-options minimum-links 1
-
为 ae12 聚合捆绑包分配 IP 地址，并在捆绑包上启用 MPLS 和 IS-IS 协议家族。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ae12 unit 0 family inet address 198.51.100.12/24 user@PE1# set ae12 unit 0 family iso user@PE1# set ae12 unit 0 family mpls
-
为 ae12 聚合捆绑包配置 VLAN 标记和封装参数，并为捆绑包分配 VLAN ID 1200。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ae12 flexible-vlan-tagging user@PE1# set ae12 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services user@PE1# set ae12 unit 0 vlan-id 1200
-
-
配置指向路由器 PE3 的路由器 PE1 接口。
-
在 ae13 聚合捆绑包中分配接口 ge-1/0/3 和 ge-1/0/4。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/0/3 gigether-options 802.3ad ae13 user@PE1# set ge-1/0/4 gigether-options 802.3ad ae13
-
指定要标记为“up”的 ae13 聚合捆绑包的最小链路数。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ae13 aggregated-ether-options minimum-links 1
-
为 ae13 聚合捆绑包分配 IP 地址，并在捆绑包上启用 MPLS 和 IS-IS 协议家族。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ae13 unit 0 family inet address 198.51.100.13/24 user@PE1# set ae13 unit 0 family iso user@PE1# set ae13 unit 0 family mpls
-
为 ae12 聚合捆绑包配置 VLAN 标记和封装参数，并为捆绑包分配内部和外部 VLAN 标记。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ae13 flexible-vlan-tagging user@PE1# set ae13 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services user@PE1# set ae13 unit 0 vlan-tags outer 1300 user@PE1# set ae13 unit 0 vlan-tags inner 13
-
-
将路由器 PE1 接口配置为指向单宿主客户站点的路由器 CE1。
-
为 ge-1/3/0 PE1 接口配置 VLAN 标记和封装参数。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 flexible-vlan-tagging user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services
-
在桥接网络上为 ge-1/3/0 PE1 接口配置一个中继接口。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 unit 0 encapsulation vlan-bridge user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 unit 0 vlan-id 10 user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 unit 100 family bridge interface-mode trunk user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 110 user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 120 user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 unit 100 family bridge vlan-id-list 130 user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 unit 200 family bridge interface-mode trunk user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 210 user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 220 user@PE1# set ge-1/3/0 unit 200 family bridge vlan-id-list 230
-
-
将路由器 PE1 接口配置为指向路由器 P （RR） 的接口，并为接口启用 MPLS 和 IS-IS 协议家族。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set ge-1/1/4 unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.1/24 user@PE1# set ge-1/1/4 unit 0 family iso user@PE1# set ge-1/1/4 unit 0 family mpls
-
为路由器 PE1 配置 IRB 接口。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set irb unit 0 family inet address 192.0.2.9/24 user@PE1# set irb unit 0 mac 00:99:99:99:01:99 user@PE1# set irb unit 1 family inet address 192.0.2.10/24 user@PE1# set irb unit 1 mac 00:99:99:99:02:99 user@PE1# set irb unit 2 family inet address 192.0.2.11/24 user@PE1# set irb unit 2 mac 00:99:99:99:03:99 user@PE1# set irb unit 10 family inet address 192.0.2.12/24 user@PE1# set irb unit 10 mac 00:99:99:99:01:90
-
为路由器 PE1 配置环路接口。
[edit interfaces] user@PE1# set lo0 unit 0 family inet address 198.51.100.1/24 primary user@PE1# set lo0 unit 0 family iso
-
为路由器 PE1 分配路由器 ID 和自治系统编号。
[edit routing-options] user@PE1# set router-id 198.51.100.1 user@PE1# set autonomous-system 65221
-
将负载均衡策略分配给路由器 PE1 的转发表。
[edit routing-options] user@PE1# set forwarding-table export load-balancing-policy
-
在路由器 PE1 上配置 IS-IS。
[edit protocols] user@PE1# set isis level 1 disable user@PE1# set isis interface all level 2 metric 10 user@PE1# set isis interface fxp0.0 disable user@PE1# set isis interface lo0.0 level 2 metric 0
-
为路由器 PE1 配置一个内部 BGP 组，以便与路由反射器路由器 P 对等。
[edit protocols] user@PE1# set bgp group RR type internal user@PE1# set bgp group RR local-address 198.51.100.1 user@PE1# set bgp group RR neighbor 203.0.113.0
-
为路由器 PE1 上的 RR BGP 组启用 EVPN 信令。
[edit protocols] user@PE1# set bgp group RR family evpn signaling
-
在路由器 PE1 上配置 RSVP、LDP、MPLS、EVPN 和 L2 学习。
[edit protocols] user@PE1# set rsvp interface all user@PE1# set rsvp interface fxp0.0 disable user@PE1# set ldp deaggregate user@PE1# set ldp interface all user@PE1# set ldp interface fxp0.0 disable user@PE1# set mpls interface all user@PE1# set mpls interface fxp0.0 disable user@PE1# set evpn user@PE1# set l2-learning global-mac-table-aging-time 18000
-
在 PE 路由器之间配置标签交换路径。
[edit protocols] user@PE1# set mpls label-switched-path pe1tope2 from 198.51.100.1 user@PE1# set mpls label-switched-path pe1tope2 to 198.51.100.2 user@PE1# set mpls label-switched-path pe1tope2 primary direct_to_pe2 user@PE1# set mpls label-switched-path pe1tope3 from 198.51.100.1 user@PE1# set mpls label-switched-path pe1tope3 to 198.51.100.3 user@PE1# set mpls label-switched-path pe1tope3 primary direct_to_pe3 user@PE1# set mpls label-switched-path pe1tope4 from 198.51.100.1 user@PE1# set mpls label-switched-path pe1tope4 to 198.51.100.4 user@PE1# set mpls label-switched-path pe1tope4 primary direct_to_pe4
-
配置从路由器 PE1 到其他 PE 路由器的 MPLS 路径。
user@PE1# set mpls path pe4_to_pe3 198.51.100.4 strict user@PE1# set mpls path pe4_to_pe3 198.51.100.3 strict user@PE1# set mpls path direct_to_pe2 198.51.100.5 strict user@PE1# set mpls path direct_to_pe3 198.51.100.6 strict user@PE1# set mpls path direct_to_pe4 198.51.100.9 strict user@PE1# set mpls path pe2_to_pe3 198.51.100.2 strict user@PE1# set mpls path pe2_to_pe3 198.51.100.3 strict
-
配置负载均衡策略以为每个数据包启用负载平衡。
[edit policy-options] user@PE1# set policy-statement load-balancing-policy then load-balance per-packet
-
配置第一个虚拟交换机路由实例。
-
配置路由实例类型，并将路由器 PE1 接口分配给路由实例。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set VS-1 instance-type virtual-switch user@PE1# set VS-1 interface ge-1/2/1.130 user@PE1# set VS-1 interface ge-1/2/2.120 user@PE1# set VS-1 interface ge-1/3/0.100 user@PE1# set VS-1 interface ae0.110
-
为 VS-1 路由实例配置路由识别符以及 VPN 路由和转发 （VRF） 目标。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set VS-1 route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:101 user@PE1# set VS-1 vrf-target target:100:101
-
配置 EVPN 并将 VLAN 分配给 VS-1 路由实例。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 110 user@PE1# set VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 120 user@PE1# set VS-1 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 130 user@PE1# set VS-1 protocols evpn default-gateway do-not-advertise
-
为 VS-1 路由实例配置网桥域及其关联的 VLAN 和 IRB 接口。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set VS-1 bridge-domains bd-110 vlan-id 110 user@PE1# set VS-1 bridge-domains bd-110 routing-interface irb.0 user@PE1# set VS-1 bridge-domains bd-120 vlan-id 120 user@PE1# set VS-1 bridge-domains bd-120 routing-interface irb.1 user@PE1# set VS-1 bridge-domains bd-130 vlan-id 130 user@PE1# set VS-1 bridge-domains bd-130 routing-interface irb.2
-
-
配置第二个虚拟交换机路由实例。
-
配置路由实例类型，并将路由器 PE1 接口分配给路由实例。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set VS-2 instance-type virtual-switch user@PE1# set VS-2 interface ge-1/2/1.230 user@PE1# set VS-2 interface ge-1/2/2.220 user@PE1# set VS-2 interface ge-1/3/0.200 user@PE1# set VS-2 interface ae0.210
-
为 VS-2 路由实例配置路由识别符以及 VPN 路由和转发 （VRF） 目标。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set VS-2 route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:201 user@PE1# set VS-2 vrf-target target:100:201
-
配置 EVPN 并将 VLAN 分配给 VS-2 路由实例。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 210 user@PE1# set VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 220 user@PE1# set VS-2 protocols evpn extended-vlan-list 230
-
为 VS-2 路由实例配置桥接域及其关联的 VLAN。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 210 user@PE1# set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 220 user@PE1# set routing-instances VS-2 bridge-domains bd-a vlan-id-list 230
-
-
配置多宿主 EVPN 路由实例。
-
配置路由实例类型，并将 VLAN 和路由器 PE1 接口分配给路由实例。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set mhevpn instance-type evpn user@PE1# set mhevpn vlan-id 10 user@PE1# set mhevpn interface ge-1/2/1.0 user@PE1# set mhevpn interface ge-1/2/2.0 user@PE1# set mhevpn interface ge-1/3/0.0 user@PE1# set mhevpn interface ae0.0 user@PE1# set mhevpn routing-interface irb.10
-
为 mhevpn 路由实例配置路由识别符以及 VPN 路由和转发 （VRF） 目标。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set mhevpn route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:1 user@PE1# set mhevpn vrf-target target:100:1
-
将 EVPN 配置到 mhevpn 路由实例。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set routing-instances mhevpn protocols evpn default-gateway do-not-advertise
-
-
配置默认路由实例。
-
配置路由实例类型并将 IRB 接口分配给路由实例。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set vrf instance-type vrf user@PE1# set vrf interface irb.0 user@PE1# set vrf interface irb.1 user@PE1# set vrf interface irb.2 user@PE1# set vrf interface irb.10
-
为 VRF 路由实例配置路由识别符以及 VPN 路由和转发 （VRF） 目标。
[edit routing-instances] user@PE1# set vrf route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:11 user@PE1# set vrf vrf-target target:100:11 user@PE1# set vrf vrf-table-label
-
EX9200 交换机上的配置
分步程序
用于配置主动-主动模式的几种配置语句在 EX9200 交换机上与在 MX 系列路由器上使用的配置语句不同。此过程显示哪些配置语句特定于 EX9200 交换机。此示例中的所有其他配置都适用于 EX9200 交换机和 MX 系列路由器。
-
要配置中继接口，请在所有出现的位置都包含
family ethernet-switching语句而不是family bridge语句。[edit interfaces] user@PE#1# set interfaces ge-1/2/1 unit 130 family ethernet-switching interface-mode trunk
-
要配置第 2 层以太网交换域，请在所有出现时都包含
vlan members (vlan-id | name)语句而不是vlan-id-list vlan-id语句。[edit interfaces] user@PE#1# set interfaces ge-1/2/1 unit 130 family ethernet-switching vlan members 130
-
要为每个路由实例配置 VLAN 域和关联的 VLAN，请在所有出现时都包含
vlans name语句而不是bridge-domains语句。[edit] user@PE#1# set routing-instances VS-1 vlans bd-110 vlan-id 110
-
要在每个路由实例中配置 IRB 接口，请在所有出现时都包含
l3-interface irb-interface-name语句而不是routing-interface语句。[edit] user@PE#1# set routing-instances VS-1 vlans bd-110 l3-interface irb.0
结果
在配置模式下，输入 show chassis、 show interfaces、 show protocolsshow routing-options和show routing-instances命令以确认您的配置。如果输出未显示预期的配置，请重复此示例中的说明以更正配置。
user@PE1 show chassis
aggregated-devices {
ethernet {
device-count 20;
}
}
network-services enhanced-ip;
user@PE1 show interfaces
ge-1/0/3 {
gigether-options {
802.3ad ae13;
}
}
ge-1/0/4 {
gigether-options {
802.3ad ae13;
}
}
ge-1/0/5 {
gigether-options {
802.3ad ae12;
}
}
ge-1/1/4 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 192.0.2.1/24;
}
family iso;
family mpls;
}
}
ge-1/1/6 {
gigether-options {
802.3ad ae12;
}
}
ge-1/2/1 {
flexible-vlan-tagging;
encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services;
esi {
00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33;
all-active;
}
unit 0 {
encapsulation vlan-bridge;
vlan-id 30;
}
unit 130 {
family bridge {
interface-mode trunk;
vlan-id-list 130;
}
}
unit 230 {
family bridge {
interface-mode trunk;
vlan-id-list 230;
}
}
}
ge-1/2/2 {
flexible-vlan-tagging;
encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services;
esi {
00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22;
all-active;
}
unit 0 {
encapsulation vlan-bridge;
vlan-id 20;
}
unit 120 {
family bridge {
interface-mode trunk;
vlan-id-list 120;
}
}
unit 220 {
family bridge {
interface-mode trunk;
vlan-id-list 220;
}
}
}
ge-1/2/3 {
gigether-options {
802.3ad ae0;
}
}
ge-1/2/4 {
gigether-options {
802.3ad ae0;
}
}
ge-1/3/0 {
flexible-vlan-tagging;
encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services;
unit 0 {
encapsulation vlan-bridge;
vlan-id 10;
}
unit 100 {
family bridge {
interface-mode trunk;
vlan-id-list [ 110 120 130 ];
}
}
unit 200 {
family bridge {
interface-mode trunk;
vlan-id-list [ 210 220 230 ];
}
}
}
ae0 {
flexible-vlan-tagging;
encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services;
esi {
00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11;
all-active;
}
unit 0 {
encapsulation vlan-bridge;
vlan-id 10;
}
unit 110 {
family bridge {
interface-mode trunk;
vlan-id-list 110;
}
}
unit 210 {
family bridge {
interface-mode trunk;
vlan-id-list 210;
}
}
}
ae12 {
flexible-vlan-tagging;
encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services;
aggregated-ether-options {
minimum-links 1;
}
unit 0 {
vlan-id 1200;
family inet {
address 198.51.100.12/24;
}
family iso;
family mpls;
}
}
ae13 {
flexible-vlan-tagging;
encapsulation flexible-ethernet-services;
aggregated-ether-options {
minimum-links 1;
}
unit 0 {
vlan-tags outer 1300 inner 13;
family inet {
address 198.51.100.13/24;
}
family iso;
family mpls;
}
}
irb {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 192.0.2.9/24;
}
mac 00:99:99:99:01:99;
}
unit 1 {
family inet {
address 192.0.2.10/24;
}
mac 00:99:99:99:02:99;
}
unit 2 {
family inet {
address 192.0.2.11/24;
}
mac 00:99:99:99:03:99;
}
unit 10 {
family inet {
address 192.0.2.12/24;
}
mac 00:99:99:99:01:90;
}
}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 198.51.100.1/24 {
primary;
}
}
family iso;
}
}
user@PE1# show routing-options
router-id 198.51.100.1;
autonomous-system 65221;
forwarding-table {
export load-balancing-policy;
}
user@PE1# show protocols
rsvp {
interface all;
interface fxp0.0 {
disable;
}
}
mpls {
label-switched-path pe1tope2 {
from 198.51.100.1;
to 198.51.100.2;
primary direct_to_pe2;
}
label-switched-path pe1tope3 {
from 198.51.100.1;
to 198.51.100.3;
primary direct_to_pe3;
}
label-switched-path pe1tope4 {
from 198.51.100.1;
to 198.51.100.4;
primary direct_to_pe4;
}
path pe4_to_pe3 {
198.51.100.4 strict;
198.51.100.3 strict;
}
path direct_to_pe2 {
198.51.100.5 strict;
}
path direct_to_pe3 {
198.51.100.6 strict;
}
path direct_to_pe4 {
198.51.100.9 strict;
}
path pe2_to_pe3 {
198.51.100.2 strict;
198.51.100.3 strict;
}
interface all;
interface fxp0.0 {
disable;
}
}
bgp {
group RR {
type internal;
local-address 198.51.100.1;
family evpn {
signaling;
}
neighbor 203.0.113.0;
}
}
isis {
level 1 disable;
interface all {
level 2 metric 10;
}
interface fxp0.0 {
disable;
}
interface lo0.0 {
level 2 metric 0;
}
}
ldp {
deaggregate;
interface all;
interface fxp0.0 {
disable;
}
}
evpn {
}
l2-learning {
global-mac-table-aging-time 18000;
}
user@PE1# show policy-options
policy-statement load-balancing-policy {
then {
load-balance per-packet;
}
}
user@PE1# show routing-instances
VS-1 {
instance-type virtual-switch;
interface ge-1/2/1.130;
interface ge-1/2/2.120;
interface ge-1/3/0.100;
interface ae0.110;
route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:101;
vrf-target target:100:101;
protocols {
evpn {
extended-vlan-list [ 110 120 130 ];
default-gateway do-not-advertise;
}
}
bridge-domains {
bd-110 {
vlan-id 110;
routing-interface irb.0;
}
bd-120 {
vlan-id 120;
routing-interface irb.1;
}
bd-130 {
vlan-id 130;
routing-interface irb.2;
}
}
}
VS-2 {
instance-type virtual-switch;
interface ge-1/2/1.230;
interface ge-1/2/2.220;
interface ge-1/3/0.200;
interface ae0.210;
route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:201;
vrf-target target:100:201;
protocols {
evpn {
extended-vlan-list [ 210 220 230 ];
}
}
bridge-domains {
bd-a {
vlan-id-list [ 210 220 230 ];
}
}
}
mhevpn {
instance-type evpn;
vlan-id 10;
interface ge-1/2/1.0;
interface ge-1/2/2.0;
interface ge-1/3/0.0;
interface ae0.0;
routing-interface irb.10;
route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:1;
vrf-target target:100:1;
protocols {
evpn {
default-gateway do-not-advertise;
}
}
}
vrf {
instance-type vrf;
interface irb.0;
interface irb.1;
interface irb.2;
interface irb.10;
route-distinguisher 198.51.100.1:11;
vrf-target target:100:11;
vrf-table-label;
}
验证
确认配置工作正常。
验证核心中的 VPN 服务
目的
确保 VPN 核心中的协议正常运行。
行动
在操作模式下，输入命令 show isis adjacency 。
user@PE1> show isis adjacency Interface System L State Hold (secs) SNPA ge-1/2/4.0 CE10 2 Up 24 5c:5e:ab:e:6f:4
在操作模式下，输入命令 show bgp summary 。
user@PE1> show bgp summary
Groups: 1 Peers: 1 Down peers: 0
Table Tot Paths Act Paths Suppressed History Damp State Pending
bgp.evpn.0
45 45 0 0 0 0
Peer AS InPkt OutPkt OutQ Flaps Last Up/Dwn State|#Active/Received/Accepted/Damped...
203.0.113.0 65221 90 26 0 0 3:18 Establ
bgp.evpn.0: 45/45/45/0
VS-1.evpn.0: 19/19/19/0
VS-2.evpn.0: 19/19/19/0
mhevpn.evpn.0: 13/13/13/0
__default_evpn__.evpn.0: 4/4/4/0
user@P> show bgp summary
Groups: 1 Peers: 4 Down peers: 0
Table Tot Paths Act Paths Suppressed History Damp State Pending
bgp.evpn.0
68 68 0 0 0 0
Peer AS InPkt OutPkt OutQ Flaps Last Up/Dwn State|#Active/Received/Accepted/Damped...
198.51.100.1 65221 25 90 0 0 3:04 Establ
bgp.evpn.0: 22/22/22/0
198.51.100.2 65221 32 80 0 0 6:12 Establ
bgp.evpn.0: 22/22/22/0
198.51.100.3 65221 31 62 0 0 6:58 Establ
bgp.evpn.0: 12/12/12/0
198.51.100.4 65221 28 88 0 0 6:04 Establ
bgp.evpn.0: 12/12/12/0
在操作模式下，输入命令 show mpls lsp 。
user@PE1> show mpls lsp Ingress LSP: 3 sessions To From State Rt P ActivePath LSPname 198.51.100.2 198.51.100.1 Up 0 * direct_to_pe2 pe1tope2 198.51.100.3 198.51.100.1 Up 0 * direct_to_pe3 pe1tope3 198.51.100.4 198.51.100.1 Up 0 * direct_to_pe4 pe1tope4 Total 3 displayed, Up 3, Down 0 Egress LSP: 3 sessions To From State Rt Style Labelin Labelout LSPname 198.51.100.1 198.51.100.3 Up 0 1 FF 3 - pe3tope1 198.51.100.1 198.51.100.4 Up 0 1 FF 3 - pe4tope1 198.51.100.1 198.51.100.2 Up 0 1 FF 3 - pe2tope1 Total 3 displayed, Up 3, Down 0 Transit LSP: 0 sessions Total 0 displayed, Up 0, Down 0
在操作模式下，输入命令 show interface ae* terse 。
user@PE1> show interface ae* terse
Interface Admin Link Proto Local Remote
ae0 up up
ae0.0 up up bridge
ae0.110 up up bridge
ae0.210 up up bridge
ae0.32767 up up multiservice
ae12 up up
ae12.0 up up inet 198.51.100.12/24
iso
mpls
multiservice
ae12.32767 up up multiservice
ae13 up up
ae13.0 up up inet 198.51.100.13/24
iso
mpls
multiservice
ae13.32767 up up multiservice
意义
IS-IS、BGP 和 MPLS 协议已启动并运行。路由器 PE1 上配置的聚合捆绑包已启动。
验证 EVPN 实例状态
目的
验证 EVPN 路由实例及其状态。
行动
在操作模式下，运行命令 show evpn instance extensive 。
user@PE1> show evpn instance extensive
Instance: VS-1
Route Distinguisher: 198.51.100.1:101
Per-instance MAC route label: 301664
MAC database status Local Remote
Total MAC addresses: 0 0
Default gateway MAC addresses: 3 0
Number of local interfaces: 4 (3 up)
Interface name ESI Mode Status
ae0.110 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11 all-active Up
ge-1/2/1.130 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33 all-active Up
ge-1/2/2.120 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22 all-active Up
ge-1/3/0.100 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 single-homed Up
Number of IRB interfaces: 3 (3 up)
Interface name VLAN ID Status L3 context
irb.0 110 Up vrf
irb.1 120 Up vrf
irb.2 130 Up vrf
Number of bridge domains: 3
VLAN ID Intfs / up Mode MAC sync IM route label
110 2 1 Extended Enabled 301984
120 2 1 Extended Enabled 302000
130 2 1 Extended Enabled 302016
Number of neighbors: 3
198.51.100.2
Received routes
MAC address advertisement: 0
MAC+IP address advertisement: 0
Inclusive multicast: 3
Ethernet auto-discovery: 6
198.51.100.3
Received routes
MAC address advertisement: 0
MAC+IP address advertisement: 0
Inclusive multicast: 1
Ethernet auto-discovery: 2
198.51.100.4
Received routes
MAC address advertisement: 0
MAC+IP address advertisement: 0
Inclusive multicast: 3
Ethernet auto-discovery: 2
Number of ethernet segments: 4
ESI: 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11
Status: Resolved by IFL ae0.110
Local interface: ae0.110, Status: Up/Forwarding
Number of remote PEs connected: 2
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.3 0 305584 all-active
198.51.100.2 0 306000 all-active
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.3
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.1
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
Advertised MAC label: 301792
Advertised aliasing label: 301792
Advertised split horizon label: 301808
ESI: 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22
Status: Resolved by IFL ge-1/2/2.120
Local interface: ge-1/2/2.120, Status: Up/Forwarding
Number of remote PEs connected: 1
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.2 0 306032 all-active
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
Advertised MAC label: 301824
Advertised aliasing label: 301824
Advertised split horizon label: 301840
ESI: 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33
Status: Resolved by IFL ge-1/2/1.130
Local interface: ge-1/2/1.130, Status: Up/Forwarding
Number of remote PEs connected: 1
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.2 0 306064 all-active
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
Advertised MAC label: 301856
Advertised aliasing label: 301856
Advertised split horizon label: 301872
ESI: 00:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44
Status: Resolved by NH 1048613
Number of remote PEs connected: 1
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.4 0 305152 all-active
Instance: VS-2
Route Distinguisher: 198.51.100.1:201
Per-instance MAC route label: 301696
MAC database status Local Remote
Total MAC addresses: 0 0
Default gateway MAC addresses: 0 0
Number of local interfaces: 4 (3 up)
Interface name ESI Mode Status
ae0.210 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11 all-active Up
ge-1/2/1.230 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33 all-active Up
ge-1/2/2.220 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22 all-active Up
ge-1/3/0.200 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 single-homed Down
Number of IRB interfaces: 0 (0 up)
Number of bridge domains: 3
VLAN ID Intfs / up Mode MAC sync IM route label
210 2 1 Extended Enabled 302032
220 2 1 Extended Enabled 302048
230 2 1 Extended Enabled 302064
Number of neighbors: 3
198.51.100.2
Received routes
MAC address advertisement: 0
MAC+IP address advertisement: 0
Inclusive multicast: 3
Ethernet auto-discovery: 6
198.51.100.3
Received routes
MAC address advertisement: 0
MAC+IP address advertisement: 0
Inclusive multicast: 1
Ethernet auto-discovery: 2
198.51.100.4
Received routes
MAC address advertisement: 0
MAC+IP address advertisement: 0
Inclusive multicast: 3
Ethernet auto-discovery: 2
Number of ethernet segments: 4
ESI: 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11
Status: Resolved by IFL ae0.210
Local interface: ae0.210, Status: Up/Forwarding
Number of remote PEs connected: 2
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.3 0 305648 all-active
198.51.100.2 0 306096 all-active
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.3
Advertised MAC label: 301888
Advertised aliasing label: 301888
Advertised split horizon label: 301808
ESI: 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22
Status: Resolved by IFL ge-1/2/2.220
Local interface: ge-1/2/2.220, Status: Up/Forwarding
Number of remote PEs connected: 1
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.2 0 306112 all-active
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
Advertised MAC label: 301904
Advertised aliasing label: 301904
Advertised split horizon label: 301840
ESI: 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33
Status: Resolved by IFL ge-1/2/1.230
Local interface: ge-1/2/1.230, Status: Up/Forwarding
Number of remote PEs connected: 1
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.2 0 306128 all-active
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
Advertised MAC label: 301920
Advertised aliasing label: 301920
Advertised split horizon label: 301872
ESI: 00:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44
Status: Resolved by NH 1048616
Number of remote PEs connected: 1
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.4 0 305184 all-active
Instance: __default_evpn__
Route Distinguisher: 198.51.100.1:0
VLAN ID: None
Per-instance MAC route label: 301760
MAC database status Local Remote
Total MAC addresses: 0 0
Default gateway MAC addresses: 0 0
Number of local interfaces: 0 (0 up)
Number of IRB interfaces: 0 (0 up)
Number of bridge domains: 0
Number of neighbors: 2
198.51.100.2
Received routes
Ethernet auto-discovery: 0
Ethernet Segment: 3
198.51.100.3
Received routes
Ethernet auto-discovery: 0
Ethernet Segment: 1
Number of ethernet segments: 0
Instance: mhevpn
Route Distinguisher: 198.51.100.1:1
VLAN ID: 10
Per-instance MAC route label: 301728
MAC database status Local Remote
Total MAC addresses: 0 0
Default gateway MAC addresses: 1 0
Number of local interfaces: 4 (3 up)
Interface name ESI Mode Status
ae0.0 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11 all-active Up
ge-1/2/1.0 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33 all-active Up
ge-1/2/2.0 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22 all-active Up
ge-1/3/0.0 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 single-homed Down
Number of IRB interfaces: 1 (1 up)
Interface name VLAN ID Status L3 context
irb.10 10 Up vrf
Number of bridge domains: 1
VLAN ID Intfs / up Mode MAC sync IM route label
10 4 3 Extended Enabled 302080
Number of neighbors: 3
198.51.100.2
Received routes
MAC address advertisement: 0
MAC+IP address advertisement: 0
Inclusive multicast: 1
Ethernet auto-discovery: 6
198.51.100.3
Received routes
MAC address advertisement: 0
MAC+IP address advertisement: 0
Inclusive multicast: 1
Ethernet auto-discovery: 2
198.51.100.4
Received routes
MAC address advertisement: 0
MAC+IP address advertisement: 0
Inclusive multicast: 1
Ethernet auto-discovery: 2
Number of ethernet segments: 4
ESI: 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11
Status: Resolved by IFL ae0.0
Local interface: ae0.0, Status: Up/Forwarding
Number of remote PEs connected: 2
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.3 0 305680 all-active
198.51.100.2 0 306144 all-active
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.2
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.1
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.3
Advertised MAC label: 301936
Advertised aliasing label: 301936
Advertised split horizon label: 301808
ESI: 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22
Status: Resolved by IFL ge-1/2/2.0
Local interface: ge-1/2/2.0, Status: Up/Forwarding
Number of remote PEs connected: 1
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.2 0 306160 all-active
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
Advertised MAC label: 301952
Advertised aliasing label: 301952
Advertised split horizon label: 301840
ESI: 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33
Status: Resolved by IFL ge-1/2/1.0
Local interface: ge-1/2/1.0, Status: Up/Forwarding
Number of remote PEs connected: 1
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.2 0 306176 all-active
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
Advertised MAC label: 301968
Advertised aliasing label: 301968
Advertised split horizon label: 301872
ESI: 00:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44
Status: Resolved by NH 1048612
Number of remote PEs connected: 1
Remote PE MAC label Aliasing label Mode
198.51.100.4 0 305200 all-active
意义
输出提供以下信息：
-
EVPN 和虚拟交换机路由实例列表
-
各接口的运维模式
-
每个路由实例的邻接方
-
从每个邻接方接收的不同路由数
-
附加到每个路由实例的 ESI
-
每个路由实例上的以太网分段数
-
EVI 中每个 ESI 的 DF 选择角色
-
每个路由实例的 VLAN ID 和 MAC 标签
-
IRB 接口详细信息
-
为虚拟交换机路由实例（VS-1 和 VS-2）接收的默认网关 MAC 地址数
验证每个以太网段的自动发现路由
目的
验证是否已接收到每个以太网分段的自动发现路由。
行动
在操作模式下，运行命令 show route table mhevpn.evpn.0 。
路由器 PE1
user@PE1> show route table mhevpn.evpn.0
mhevpn.evpn.0: 17 destinations, 17 routes (17 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
1:198.51.100.1:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 00:11:37
Indirect
1:198.51.100.1:1::22222222222222222222::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 00:11:37
Indirect
1:198.51.100.1:1::33333333333333333333::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 00:11:37
Indirect
1:198.51.100.2:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 00:11:33, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.2:0::22222222222222222222::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 00:11:33, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.2:0::33333333333333333333::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 00:11:33, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.2:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[BGP/170] 00:11:33, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.2:1::22222222222222222222::0/304
*[BGP/170] 00:11:33, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.2:1::33333333333333333333::0/304
*[BGP/170] 00:11:33, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.3:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 00:11:37, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.6 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe1tope3
1:198.51.100.3:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[BGP/170] 00:11:37, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.6 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe1tope3
3:198.51.100.1:1::10::198.51.100.1/304
*[EVPN/170] 00:13:38
Indirect
3:198.51.100.2:1::10::198.51.100.2/304
*[BGP/170] 00:11:33, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
3:198.51.100.3:1::10::198.51.100.3/304
*[BGP/170] 00:11:37, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.6 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe1tope3
路由器 PE2
user@PE2> show route table mhevpn.evpn.0
mhevpn.evpn.0: 17 destinations, 17 routes (17 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
1:198.51.100.1:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.1:0::22222222222222222222::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.1:0::33333333333333333333::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.1:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.1:1::22222222222222222222::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.1:1::33333333333333333333::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.2:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:10:26
Indirect
1:198.51.100.2:1::22222222222222222222::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:10:26
Indirect
1:198.51.100.2:1::33333333333333333333::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:10:26
Indirect
1:198.51.100.3:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.7 via ge-0/0/4.0, label-switched-path pe2tope3
1:198.51.100.3:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.7 via ge-0/0/4.0, label-switched-path pe2tope3
1:198.51.100.4:0::44444444444444444444::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:17, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.8 via ge-0/1/8.0, label-switched-path pe2tope4
1:198.51.100.4:1::44444444444444444444::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:17, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.8 via ge-0/1/8.0, label-switched-path pe2tope4
3:198.51.100.1:1::10::198.51.100.1/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
3:198.51.100.2:1::10::198.51.100.2/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:12:14
Indirect
3:198.51.100.3:1::10::198.51.100.3/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.7 via ge-0/0/4.0, label-switched-path pe2tope3
3:198.51.100.4:1::10::198.51.100.4/304
*[BGP/170] 01:10:17, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.8 via ge-0/1/8.0, label-switched-path pe2tope4
意义
系统会为连接到路由器 PE2 的 ESI 接收远程 1 类自动发现路由，该 ESI 是连接到多宿主客户边缘设备的另一台 PE 路由器。
验证以太网分段路由
目的
验证是否已接收到每个以太网分段的本地和播发的自动发现路由以及以太网分段路由。
行动
在操作模式下，运行命令 show route table __default_evpn__.evpn.0 。
路由器 PE1
user@PE1> show route table __default_evpn__.evpn.0
__default_evpn__.evpn.0: 10 destinations, 10 routes (10 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
1:198.51.100.1:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[EVPN/170] 00:25:18
Indirect
1:198.51.100.1:0::22222222222222222222::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[EVPN/170] 00:25:18
Indirect
1:198.51.100.1:0::33333333333333333333::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[EVPN/170] 00:25:18
Indirect
4:198.51.100.1:0::11111111111111111111:198.51.100.1/304
*[EVPN/170] 00:25:18
Indirect
4:198.51.100.1:0::22222222222222222222:198.51.100.1/304
*[EVPN/170] 00:25:18
Indirect
4:198.51.100.1:0::33333333333333333333:198.51.100.1/304
*[EVPN/170] 00:25:18
Indirect
4:198.51.100.2:0::11111111111111111111:198.51.100.2/304
*[BGP/170] 00:25:14, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
4:198.51.100.2:0::22222222222222222222:198.51.100.2/304
*[BGP/170] 00:25:14, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
4:198.51.100.2:0::33333333333333333333:198.51.100.2/304
*[BGP/170] 00:25:14, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
4:198.51.100.3:0::11111111111111111111:198.51.100.3/304
*[BGP/170] 00:25:18, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.6 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe1tope3
路由器 PE2
user@PE2> show route table __default_evpn__.evpn.0
__default_evpn__.evpn.0: 10 destinations, 10 routes (10 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
1:198.51.100.2:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:17:59
Indirect
1:198.51.100.2:0::22222222222222222222::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:17:59
Indirect
1:198.51.100.2:0::33333333333333333333::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:17:59
Indirect
4:198.51.100.1:0::11111111111111111111:198.51.100.1/304
*[BGP/170] 01:17:59, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
4:198.51.100.1:0::22222222222222222222:198.51.100.1/304
*[BGP/170] 01:17:59, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
4:198.51.100.1:0::33333333333333333333:198.51.100.1/304
*[BGP/170] 01:17:59, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
4:198.51.100.2:0::11111111111111111111:198.51.100.2/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:17:59
Indirect
4:198.51.100.2:0::22222222222222222222:198.51.100.2/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:17:59
Indirect
4:198.51.100.2:0::33333333333333333333:198.51.100.2/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:17:59
Indirect
4:198.51.100.3:0::11111111111111111111:198.51.100.3/304
*[BGP/170] 01:17:59, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.7 via ge-0/0/4.0, label-switched-path pe2tope3
意义
输出显示本地和远程 1 类（自动发现）和 4 类（以太网段）路由。
验证 DF 状态
目的
确认哪个 PE 路由器是每个路由实例的指定转发器 （DF）。
行动
在操作模式下，运行命令 show evpn instance designated-forwarder 。
user@PE1> show evpn instance designated forwarder
Instance: VS-1
Number of ethernet segments: 4
ESI: 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.3
ESI: 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
ESI: 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
ESI: 00:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44
Designated forwarder: No local attachment to ethernet segment
Instance: VS-2
Number of ethernet segments: 4
ESI: 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
ESI: 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
ESI: 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
ESI: 00:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44
Designated forwarder: No local attachment to ethernet segment
Instance: mhevpn
Number of ethernet segments: 4
ESI: 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.2
ESI: 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
ESI: 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33
Designated forwarder: 198.51.100.1
ESI: 00:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44
Designated forwarder: No local attachment to ethernet segment
意义
将为每个路由实例和 ESI 显示指定的转发器。
验证 BDF 状态
目的
确认哪个 PE 路由器是每个路由实例的备份指定转发器 （BDF）。
行动
在操作模式下，运行命令 show evpn instance backup-forwarder 。
user@PE1> show evpn instance backup-forwarder
Instance: VS-1
Number of ethernet segments: 4
ESI: 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.1
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
ESI: 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
ESI: 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
ESI: 00:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44
Backup forwarder: No local attachment to ethernet segment
Instance: VS-2
Number of ethernet segments: 4
ESI: 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.3
ESI: 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
ESI: 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
ESI: 00:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44
Backup forwarder: No local attachment to ethernet segment
Instance: mhevpn
Number of ethernet segments: 4
ESI: 00:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11:11
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.1
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.3
ESI: 00:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22:22
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
ESI: 00:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33:33
Backup forwarder: 198.51.100.2
ESI: 00:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44:44
Backup forwarder: No local attachment to ethernet segment
意义
将为每个路由实例和 ESI 显示备份指定的转发器。
验证远程 IRB 和主机 IP
目的
验证是否已接收到远程 IRB IP 和主机 IP。
行动
路由器 PE1
在操作模式下，运行命令 show route table mhevpn 。
user@PE1> show route table mhevpn
mhevpn.evpn.0: 17 destinations, 17 routes (17 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
1:198.51.100.1:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:34:26
Indirect
1:198.51.100.1:1::22222222222222222222::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:34:26
Indirect
1:198.51.100.1:1::33333333333333333333::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:34:26
Indirect
1:198.51.100.2:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:34:22, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.2:0::22222222222222222222::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:34:22, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.2:0::33333333333333333333::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:34:22, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.2:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:34:22, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.2:1::22222222222222222222::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:34:22, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.2:1::33333333333333333333::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:34:22, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
1:198.51.100.3:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:34:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.6 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe1tope3
1:198.51.100.3:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:34:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.6 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe1tope3
3:198.51.100.1:1::10::198.51.100.1/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:36:27
Indirect
3:198.51.100.2:1::10::198.51.100.2/304
*[BGP/170] 01:34:22, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.5 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe1tope2
3:198.51.100.3:1::10::198.51.100.3/304
*[BGP/170] 01:34:26, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.6 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe1tope3
路由器 PE2
在操作模式下，运行命令 show route table mhevpn 。
user@PE2> show route table mhevpn
mhevpn.evpn.0: 17 destinations, 17 routes (17 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
1:198.51.100.1:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:11, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.1:0::22222222222222222222::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:11, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.1:0::33333333333333333333::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:11, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.1:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:11, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.1:1::22222222222222222222::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:11, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.1:1::33333333333333333333::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:11, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
1:198.51.100.2:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:35:11
Indirect
1:198.51.100.2:1::22222222222222222222::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:35:11
Indirect
1:198.51.100.2:1::33333333333333333333::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:35:11
Indirect
1:198.51.100.3:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:11, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.7 via ge-0/0/4.0, label-switched-path pe2tope3
1:198.51.100.3:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:11, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.7 via ge-0/0/4.0, label-switched-path pe2tope3
1:198.51.100.4:0::44444444444444444444::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:02, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.8 via ge-0/1/8.0, label-switched-path pe2tope4
1:198.51.100.4:1::44444444444444444444::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:02, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.8 via ge-0/1/8.0, label-switched-path pe2tope4
3:198.51.100.1:1::10::198.51.100.1/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:11, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.12 via ae12.0, label-switched-path pe2tope1
3:198.51.100.2:1::10::198.51.100.2/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:36:59
Indirect
3:198.51.100.3:1::10::198.51.100.3/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:11, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.7 via ge-0/0/4.0, label-switched-path pe2tope3
3:198.51.100.4:1::10::198.51.100.4/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:02, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.8 via ge-0/1/8.0, label-switched-path pe2tope4
路由器 PE3
在操作模式下，运行命令 show route table mhevpn 。
user@PE3> show route table mhevpn
mhevpn.evpn.0: 19 destinations, 19 routes (19 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
1:198.51.100.1:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:10, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.13 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe3tope1
1:198.51.100.1:0::22222222222222222222::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:10, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.13 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe3tope1
1:198.51.100.1:0::33333333333333333333::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:10, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.13 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe3tope1
1:198.51.100.1:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:10, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.13 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe3tope1
1:198.51.100.1:1::22222222222222222222::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:10, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.13 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe3tope1
1:198.51.100.1:1::33333333333333333333::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:10, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.13 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe3tope1
1:198.51.100.2:0::11111111111111111111::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:06, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.10 via ge-2/0/3.0, label-switched-path pe3tope2
1:198.51.100.2:0::22222222222222222222::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:06, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.10 via ge-2/0/3.0, label-switched-path pe3tope2
1:198.51.100.2:0::33333333333333333333::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:06, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.10 via ge-2/0/3.0, label-switched-path pe3tope2
1:198.51.100.2:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:06, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.10 via ge-2/0/3.0, label-switched-path pe3tope2
1:198.51.100.2:1::22222222222222222222::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:06, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.10 via ge-2/0/3.0, label-switched-path pe3tope2
1:198.51.100.2:1::33333333333333333333::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:06, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.10 via ge-2/0/3.0, label-switched-path pe3tope2
1:198.51.100.3:1::11111111111111111111::0/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:36:25
Indirect
1:198.51.100.4:0::44444444444444444444::FFFF:FFFF/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:58, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.11 via ge-2/1/3.0, label-switched-path pe3tope4
1:198.51.100.4:1::44444444444444444444::0/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:58, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.11 via ge-2/1/3.0, label-switched-path pe3tope4
3:198.51.100.1:1::10::198.51.100.1/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:10, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.13 via ae13.0, label-switched-path pe3tope1
3:198.51.100.2:1::10::198.51.100.2/304
*[BGP/170] 01:36:06, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.10 via ge-2/0/3.0, label-switched-path pe3tope2
3:198.51.100.3:1::10::198.51.100.3/304
*[EVPN/170] 01:37:33
Indirect
3:198.51.100.4:1::10::198.51.100.4/304
*[BGP/170] 01:35:58, localpref 100, from 203.0.113.0
AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
> to 198.51.100.11 via ge-2/1/3.0, label-switched-path pe3tope4
意义
输出显示本地和远程 IRB 接口。还显示 VRF 表中安装的本地和远程主机。